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标题: 求助编译安装php代码说明! [打印本页]

作者: 每次醒来 时间: 2013-8-25 23:15
标题: 求助编译安装php代码说明!
本帖最后由每次醒来于 2013-8-26 03:36 编辑

CentOS 6.4系统

mysql 直接 yum install mysql mysql-server

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nginx 自己编译安装 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --user=www --group=www --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-cc-opt='-O3'

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程序不支持php5.4 不会编译高手给了我以下 2句代码求详细说明求飘红路径啥的说明

第一句代码如下

if cat /etc/redhat-release | grep 'CentOS release 5';then rpm -ivh http://download4.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/5/`uname -i`/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm;fi
if cat /etc/redhat-release | grep 'CentOS release 6';then rpm -ivh http://download4.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/6/`uname -i`/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm; fi
yum -y --skip-broken install gcc  gcc-c++ libtool-libs libtool autoconf subversion zip unzip  wget crontabs iptables file bison patch mlocate flex diffutils automake imake make cmake kernel-devel cpp  vim-minimal \
libevent-devel freetype-devel libxml2-devel gd gd-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel ncurses-devel zlib-devel  \
curl-devel readline-devel openssl-devel  glibc-devel  glib2-devel bzip2-devel e2fsprogs-devel libidn-devel  gettext-devel expat-devel libcap-devel  libtool-ltdl-devel pam-devel \
libxslt-devel libc-client-devel freetds-devel unixODBC-devel libtidy-devel libXpm-devel krb5-devel libicu-devel icu \
pcre-devel  libmcrypt-devel mhash-devel
if [ `uname -i` == x86_64 ]; then ln -s /usr/lib64/{libpcre*,libjpeg.so,libpng.so,libXpm.so,libc-client.so,libkrb5.so,libexpat.so,libevent.so} /usr/lib/;fi

第二句代码如下

wget -c http://us.php.net/get/php-5.3.25.tar.gz/from/us2.php.net/mirror
tar xzf php-5.3.25.tar.gz
cd php-5.3.25
wget -c http://pecl.php.net/get/memcache-3.0.6.tgz
tar zxf memcache-3.0.6.tgz
mv memcache-3.0.6 ext/memcache
rm -f configure
./buildconf --force
./configure --prefix=/opt/php53 --with-config-file-path=/opt/php53/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/opt/php53/etc/php.d \
--without-pear --enable-bcmath --enable-calendar --enable-exif --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-libxml \
--enable-magic-quotes --enable-mbstring --enable-soap --enable-sockets --enable-wddx --enable-zip --with-curl \
--with-freetype-dir=/usr --with-gd --with-gettext --with-imap --with-imap-ssl --with-png-dir  --with-jpeg-dir=/usr \
--with-libexpat-dir=/usr --with-libxml-dir=/usr --with-mcrypt --with-mhash  \
--with-pdo-mysql  --with-mysql=/usr --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-mysqli=/usr/bin/mysql_config \
--with-openssl --with-pcre-regex=/usr/local --with-png-dir=/usr --with-tidy --with-unixODBC=/usr --with-xmlrpc \
--with-xpm-dir=/usr --with-zlib --with-zlib-dir=/usr --with-kerberos --enable-intl=shared \
--enable-memcache --with-zlib-dir;
make -j12
make install

第一句执行完毕会出现

[root@123 ]#if [ `uname -i` == x86_64 ]; then ln -s /usr/lib64/{libpcre*,libjpeg.so,libpng.so,libXpm.so,libc-client.so,libkrb5.so,libexpat.so,libevent.so} /usr/lib/;fi

执行第二句会出现这样的...... 那里错了
./buildconf --force
Forcing buildconf
buildconf: checking installation...
buildconf: You need autoconf 2.59 or lower to build this version of PHP.
         You are currently trying to use 2.63
         Most distros have separate autoconf 2.13 or 2.59 packages.
         On Debian/Ubuntu both autoconf2.13 and autoconf2.59 packages exist.
         Install autoconf2.13 and set the PHP_AUTOCONF env var to
         autoconf2.13 and try again.
make: *** [buildmk.stamp] Error 1
[root@123 php-5.3.25]# ./configure --prefix=/opt/php53 --with-config-file-path=/opt/php53/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/opt/php53/etc/php.d \
> --without-pear --enable-bcmath --enable-calendar --enable-exif --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-libxml \
> --enable-magic-quotes --enable-mbstring --enable-soap --enable-sockets --enable-wddx --enable-zip --with-curl \
> --with-freetype-dir=/usr --with-gd --with-gettext --with-imap --with-imap-ssl --with-png-dir  --with-jpeg-dir=/usr \
> --with-libexpat-dir=/usr --with-libxml-dir=/usr --with-mcrypt --with-mhash  \
> --with-pdo-mysql  --with-mysql=/usr --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-mysqli=/usr/bin/mysql_config \
> --with-openssl --with-pcre-regex=/usr/local --with-png-dir=/usr --with-tidy --with-unixODBC=/usr --with-xmlrpc \
> --with-xpm-dir=/usr --with-zlib --with-zlib-dir=/usr --with-kerberos --enable-intl=shared \
> --enable-memcache --with-zlib-dir;
-bash: ./configure: No such file or directory
[root@123 php-5.3.25]# make -j12
make: *** No targets specified and no makefile found.  Stop.

作者: ★Extreme★ 时间: 2013-8-25 23:15

每次醒来发表于 2013-8-25 23:48
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

这个可以吗? php停止启动命令是啥?

可以的，执行/opt/php53/sbin/php-fpm可以启动

作者: ★Extreme★ 时间: 2013-8-25 23:36
自带的，./configure --help|tee ./configurehelp.txt&&vim configure.txt

作者: ★Extreme★ 时间: 2013-8-25 23:39
启动nginx的话，根据你的编译参数，执行 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx，停止就执行pkill nginx

作者: 每次醒来 时间: 2013-8-25 23:41

★Extreme★ 发表于 2013-8-25 23:39
启动nginx的话，根据你的编译参数，执行 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx，停止就执行pkill nginx ...

nginx的我有脚本 , 就是不知道编译php这2句话里面啥路径搞不明白还有怎么和nginx 关联?

作者: ★Extreme★ 时间: 2013-8-25 23:42
按照你编译PHP的参数，fpm应该是listen 127.0.0.1:9000

作者: ★Extreme★ 时间: 2013-8-25 23:46

每次醒来发表于 2013-8-25 23:41
nginx的我有脚本 , 就是不知道编译php这2句话里面啥路径搞不明白还有怎么和nginx 关联? ...

按照你的参数，PHP在/opt/php53，监听的是127.0.0.1:9000，nginx那就用fastcgi_pass unix:127.0.0.1:9000连接PHP

作者: 每次醒来 时间: 2013-8-25 23:48

★Extreme★ 发表于 2013-8-25 23:46
按照你的参数，PHP在/opt/php53，监听的是127.0.0.1:9000，nginx那就用fastcgi_pass unix:127.0.0.1:9000 ...

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

这个可以吗? php停止启动命令是啥?

作者: ★Extreme★ 时间: 2013-8-25 23:54
好困，我睡觉，你看nginx.conf的注释，php的location那有说明。

作者: 每次醒来 时间: 2013-8-26 00:23
本帖最后由每次醒来于 2013-8-26 02:23 编辑

★Extreme★ 发表于 2013-8-25 23:54
好困，我睡觉，你看nginx.conf的注释，php的location那有说明。

第一句执行完毕会出现

[root@123 ]#if [ `uname -i` == x86_64 ]; then ln -s /usr/lib64/{libpcre*,libjpeg.so,libpng.so,libXpm.so,libc-client.so,libkrb5.so,libexpat.so,libevent.so} /usr/lib/;fi

执行第二句会出现这样的...... 那里错了
./buildconf --force
Forcing buildconf
buildconf: checking installation...
buildconf: You need autoconf 2.59 or lower to build this version of PHP.
         You are currently trying to use 2.63
         Most distros have separate autoconf 2.13 or 2.59 packages.
         On Debian/Ubuntu both autoconf2.13 and autoconf2.59 packages exist.
         Install autoconf2.13 and set the PHP_AUTOCONF env var to
         autoconf2.13 and try again.
make: *** [buildmk.stamp] Error 1
[root@123 php-5.3.25]# ./configure --prefix=/opt/php53 --with-config-file-path=/opt/php53/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/opt/php53/etc/php.d \
> --without-pear --enable-bcmath --enable-calendar --enable-exif --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-libxml \
> --enable-magic-quotes --enable-mbstring --enable-soap --enable-sockets --enable-wddx --enable-zip --with-curl \
> --with-freetype-dir=/usr --with-gd --with-gettext --with-imap --with-imap-ssl --with-png-dir  --with-jpeg-dir=/usr \
> --with-libexpat-dir=/usr --with-libxml-dir=/usr --with-mcrypt --with-mhash  \
> --with-pdo-mysql  --with-mysql=/usr --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-mysqli=/usr/bin/mysql_config \
> --with-openssl --with-pcre-regex=/usr/local --with-png-dir=/usr --with-tidy --with-unixODBC=/usr --with-xmlrpc \
> --with-xpm-dir=/usr --with-zlib --with-zlib-dir=/usr --with-kerberos --enable-intl=shared \
> --enable-memcache --with-zlib-dir;
-bash: ./configure: No such file or directory
[root@123 php-5.3.25]# make -j12
make: *** No targets specified and no makefile found.  Stop.

作者: ★Extreme★ 时间: 2013-8-26 06:51
本帖最后由 ★Extreme★ 于 2013-8-26 07:01 编辑

每次醒来发表于 2013-8-26 00:23
第一句执行完毕会出现

[root@123 ]#if [ `uname -i` == x86_64 ]; then ln -s /usr/lib64/{libpcre*,li ...

没有安装make和autoconf，执行：

yum install autoconf make -y

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而且你说的第一句：

if [ `uname -i` == x86_64 ]; then ln -s /usr/lib64/{libpcre*,libjpeg.so,libpng.so,libXpm.so,libc-client.so,libkrb5.so,libexpat.so,libevent.so} /usr/lib/;fi

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貌似有点问题，fi和/usr/lib怎么用“;”分开了？
按照我写Shell Scripts的习惯，我觉得应该是

bit=$(uname -i)
if [ “$bit” = "x86_64" ];then
ln -s /usr/lib64/{libpcre*,libjpeg.so,libpng.so,libXpm.so,libc-client.so,libkrb5.so,libexpat.so,libevent.so} /usr/lib/
fi

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如果你的系统是64位的，就直接执行：

ln -s /usr/lib64/{libpcre*,libjpeg.so,libpng.so,libXpm.so,libc-client.so,libkrb5.so,libexpat.so,libevent.so} /usr/lib/

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否则就忽略掉吧。

作者: ★Extreme★ 时间: 2013-8-26 07:08
这是Nginx用PHP-FPM的配置：

location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; #PHP-FPM默认是listen 127.0.0.1:9000的，解除注释这个就好
# fastcgi_pass unix:xxxxxxx.sock; 如果改成listen xxxxx.sock就用这个
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;

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我建议把

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;

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这句加到fastcgi_params这个文件里面吧。

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